Twenty-four hour news channels have changed much of how we perceive
the news of the day. One
not-so-good impact has been a significant reduction in serious, in-depth analysis
on a daily basis. Instead, news
events tend to be presented by bringing together disparate voices on a topic
and letting them go at it. The
live format provides little opportunity for the news anchor to challenge
opinion and get at the real facts of the matter. It makes one pine for the 22 minutes or so of nightly
that we used to get from CBS, NBC, and ABC in pre-cable days, when reporters
had to boil events down to the core facts and leave the opining to the Sunday
talk shows. The news
channels have done much to bring the immediacy of world events into our homes,
but they have also made it very easy for demagogues to spread mistruths,
partial truths, and, occasionally, outright lies with little to check
them. With a few notable
exceptions, analysis has been replaced by the simple presentation of opposing
opinion, leaving it to the viewer to find the truth.
Luckily, some organizations (news and otherwise) have also
developed “fact checker” services to help us sort out truth from misperception
and misrepresentation. Here are a
few:
http://www.politifact.com/ Politifact.com is a service founded
in 2007 by the St. Petersburg Times that quickly evaluates the accuracy of
political statements. In 2009, it
won a Pulitzer Prize for “separating rhetoric from truth to enlighten voters.” It has a “truth-o-meter,” a “Flip-o-meter,”
and an “Obameter.”
http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/category/fact-check/ CNN provides this service mainly
to allow us to keep score on political speech.
http://www.ucsusa.org/news/ucs-fact-checker.html The Union of Concerned Scientists uses
its fact checker to try to keep public officials and politicians—but also the
media—honest on all sorts of science issues, especially the environment.
http://www.factcheck.org/ This service is managed by the Annenberg
Public Policy Center at the University of Pennsylvania that focuses on research
in political communication, information and society, media and children, health
communication, and adolescent communication.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/fact-checker Subtitled “The Truth Behind the
Rhetoric,” this fact check blog from the Washington Post is written by Glenn
Kessler, a veteran diplomatic correspondent who is a member of the Council on
Foreign Relations and who has been with the Post since 1998.
Check these out and, if you know of other good fact
checkers, please share them.
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