Today is election day—an off-year election in which we will
vote for local offices--school board members, the mayor, members of the borough
council—and for a few regional and statewide positions, from district attorney
to state supreme court judge. These are elections that help define our
sense of community. Because we are
still relatively new to our neighborhood, I took a closer look than usual at
the voter’s guide and got a lesson in politics and community.
Pennsylvania is one of several states that are known for the
impact of Republican gerrymandering—restructuring voting districts to create
safe districts where chances that Republicans will be elected and
re-elected. I live in State
College, PA. It is a university
town and, I know from the experience of living here for most of the past four
decades, more liberal as a community than the farming communities that surround
it. One assumes it would be
a relatively safe Democratic district.
So, I was not surprised but still dismayed to see that State College and
its suburbs have been redistricted to be in two separate congressional districts. State College Borough is one corner of
a district that largely covers farming areas and small villages ending in
Philipsburg—about 24 miles west of State College. However, the townships that surround State College—where
most of the university employees live—are part of another district that extends
to the east and that also include small and rural communities dominated by
Republicans. The result is that
all State College area residents are in safe Republican districts. The State College area community has
been divided so that we cannot vote as a community. We have been artificially segregated so that we have no effective
vote on statewide and national offices that are defined by districts.
I am a Democrat and a progressive Democrat at that, although
I did once vote for a Republican for President (he lost). I care about keeping—and ensuring
the purity of—our ability as individuals to be effective members of a community
and to use government as a tool for helping others in our community live the
best life that we can all make for ourselves and our fellow citizens. The purpose of government in a
democracy is to give citizens the means as individuals to ensure that all
people have equitable access to life, liberty, and the pursuit of
happiness. Gerrymandering denies
individuals the right to be heard in elections. In this light, gerrymandering should be seen as a
fundamentally unpatriotic act.
Gerrymandering, along with closing the government over
ideology and threatening to force governmental default, constitutes something
that is very dangerous to our democracy.
We tend to be very forgiving in this country. In this instance, however, we need to work self-consciously
and persistently to reclaim true Constitutional government.
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